| 向菲,彭咏杰.在线健康信息搜寻行为对健康焦虑的影响机理研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2024,20(7):40~53 |
| 在线健康信息搜寻行为对健康焦虑的影响机理研究 |
| Influence Mechanism of Online Health Information Seeking Behavior on Health Anxiety |
| 投稿时间：2024-03-03 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2024.07.005 |
| 中文关键词: 在线健康信息搜寻；扩展的并行处理模型；认知行为理论；健康焦虑；模糊集定性比较分析 |
| 英文关键词: Online Health Information Seeking; EPPM; Cognitive Behavior Theory; Health Anxiety; fsQCA |
| 基金项目:本研究得到2021年国家自然科学基金项目“在线医疗团队协作模式与绩效提升策略研究”（编号：72371111）资助。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 向菲 | 华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 | | 彭咏杰 | 华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为更好地理解与应对健康焦虑，揭示在线健康信息搜寻对个体健康焦虑的内在影响机制，依据扩展的并行处理模型和认知行为理论构建模型，采用结构方程模型和模糊集定性比较分析混合方法，对315份问卷样本数据进行分析。首先，结构方程模型结果证明：健康信息搜寻频率与网络信息源偏好均正向影响健康焦虑；信息过载与自我诊断的中介与链式中介效应显著；健康信息感知效用的影响作用显著，预示存在缓解途径。其次，模糊集定性比较分析方法揭示了高度关注信息和效能缺乏两类高水平健康焦虑条件组态。研究结果阐释了在线健康信息搜寻行为对健康焦虑的4种影响机理，为理解和应对健康焦虑提供了新的理论视角，可为在线健康信息环境治理提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to understand and deal with health anxiety better, and to reveal the internal influence mechanism of online health information seeking on individual health anxiety, a model is constructed based on the extended parallel process model and cognitive behavior theory. The sample data of 315 questionnaires are analyzed using the SEM-fsQCA method. The results of the SEM show that both the frequency of online health information seeking and online information source preferences have a positive impact on health anxiety. The mediating and chain mediating effects of information overload and self-diagnosis are significant. The impact of perceived usefulness of health information is significant, indicating the existence of relief pathways. fsQCA method reveals two types of health anxiety condition configurations with high attention to information and lack of utility. The research discovers four mechanisms by which online health information seeking behavior causes health anxiety, providing a new theoretical perspective for understanding and coping with health anxiety and references for the governance of online health information environment. |
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