| 郭丽娜,李星琛,左文革,周群.颠覆性研究文献计量识别方法述评[J].数字图书馆论坛,2020,(3):17~24 |
| 颠覆性研究文献计量识别方法述评 |
| A Review of Disruptive Work and Its Bibliometric Identification Methods |
| 投稿时间：2020-02-07 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2020.03.003 |
| 中文关键词: 颠覆性研究；文献计量；识别方法 |
| 英文关键词: Disruptive Work; Bibliometrics; Identification Methods |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 郭丽娜 | 中国农业大学图书馆 | | 李星琛 | 中国农业大学图书馆 | | 左文革 | 中国农业大学图书馆 | | 周群 | 中国农业大学图书馆 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2334 |
| 全文下载次数: 3014 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 颠覆性研究是指挑战或颠覆原有研究范式，能够创造新范式或新领域的研究。归纳梳理颠覆性研究的内涵、特征及其文献计量学识别方法，为颠覆性研究的识别方法和指标优化研究提供参考与借鉴。利用文献调研方法对相关文献进行系统梳理，将其分为基于引用曲线、引文网络的识别方法和基于多源数据的组合识别方法，指出现有方法的局限性及未来发展趋势。颠覆性研究的文献计量识别方法除存在引文分析本身的时滞性外，其在测度维度、数据源交叉融合等方面仍存在诸多挑战，未来可考虑在充分调研颠覆性研究历史案例的基础上，总结潜在颠覆性研究的特征，结合内容分析、大数据或专家知识等手段，以提高识别的准确性和前瞻性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Disruptive work refers to challenging or disrupting the original research paradigm and creating new paradigms or new areas of research. The connotation, characteristics and bibliometric identification methods of disruptive work provide reference for the research of the identification method and index optimization of disruptive work. The literature investigation method is used to systematically sort out related literatures, and it is divided into four categories based on citation curve, citation path, citation network identification method and multi-source data based combination identification method, pointing out the current challenges and development trends. At present, the citation analysis method of disruptive work still has problems such as time lag, difficulty in measuring dimension, and difficulty in cross-integration of data sources. In the future, based on the full investigation of historical cases of disruptive work, summarize the characteristics of potential disruptive work, and combine content analysis, big data and expert knowledge to improve the accuracy and forward-looking of identification. |
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