胡小菁.规范控制:从名称选择到实体管理[J].数字图书馆论坛,2018,(1):2~7 |
规范控制:从名称选择到实体管理 |
Authority Control: From Selection of a Name to Entity Management |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 规范控制;标目;标识符;实体管理 |
英文关键词: Authority Control;Heading;Identifier;Entity Management |
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中文摘要: |
图书馆目录长期以来采用描述与检索点分离的处理方式,规范控制依赖于选择一个规范名称,这种方式在去中心化的互联网时代已经不再适合.2010年以来的标准研发成果如《IFLA图书馆参考模型》、书目框架、《资源描述与检索》修订及MARC21格式更新等,规范控制以代表实体的标识符取代名称的规范形式,即实体或身份管理的发展趋势十分明显. |
英文摘要: |
The library catalogs have adopted the method of description and access (point) separation, and authority control relies on selecting an authorized name, which is no longer suitable in the decentralized era of Internet. From results of standard R&D since the 2010s, such as IFLA Library Reference Model, BIBFRAME, RDA's revision and MARC21 format update, trends can be seen in authority control that use the entity's identifiers instead of authorized names, that is, the so-cal ed entity or identity management. |
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